Friday, May 11, 2012
Sunday, May 06, 2012
Sermon, Easter 5: How wide the resurrection?
How wide
the resurrection?
Christ is
risen
he is risen
indeed, alleluia.
When
I read in Acts about how the Greek
gentile Philip told the good news
about Jesus to the Ethiopian Eunuch, and when I read about the Ethiopian
Eunuch’s response to those words,
questions
of who is in and who is out/
Questions
about how far the church is willing to stretch itself for the sake of finding
itself/
Questions
about how Christ’s life, death, and resurrection is for all people,
come to
mind.
This
last week the ELCA’s Full Communion partner, the United Methodist Church, met
for their General Conference and struggled together with the question of who
can be a minister and who cannot—specifically, can gay-folk be Christian
ministers.
These
are the type questions the church has been grappling with since there was a
church—and questions the church will continue to grapple with, until such time
as we turn and find ourselves face to face, at the last, with the Lion of the
Tribe of Judah, the Slain Lamb of God.
And
ultimately the question becomes: “How wide is the resurrection?” How wide is
the resurrection?
Prayer
How
wide is the resurrection?
You
might expect me to begin with the Eunuch, after all, at first glance, it would
seem the resurrection would have to be pretty darn wide, to include him.
But,
I think it would be instructive for us to pan out from this moment in time.
That is, expand out our vision to encompass the entire scope of Philip’s
ministry as recorded in the book of Acts.
Because
when we do that, we see that this question “How wide is the resurrection?” follows
Philip wherever he goes.
Back
in the 6th chapter of Acts a crisis arises. While the Widows of
Jewish decent were being fed by the earliest church, the Greek-speaking
widows—the gentiles, were not being fed.
As
you may remember the gentiles, the non-Jews, were allowed to join the Christian
church after Peter proclaimed the gospel to three thousand of them on
Pentecost.
And
that was one thing, but feeding their widows was another thing altogether.
I’m
sure some of the Apostles asked themselves, “How wide is the resurrection?” Is
it wide enough to take from our meager treasury
and time to feed these latecomers?
Their
solution was that this church’s
namesake, Stephen—St. Stephen, along with six other gentile men, among them
Philip—would take care of distributing food to the gentile widows. To “wait on
tables,” as the disciples somewhat dismissively described the task.
Now,
I’m friends with a conservative man who left his church because it allowed
women to be communion assistants… he said if that was allowed, the next thing
you know they’ll be allowed to preach God’s Word. And if the book of Acts is
any indication, he’s right.
You
see, these gentiles didn’t stop at waiting on tables. Before too long they were
preaching. Not long after that Stephen became the first Christian martyr—dying
while proclaiming Christ crucified and raised.
Again,
I can imagine the early church seeing these gentiles preaching, and these gentiles laying
down their lives for the gospel, and asking, “How wide is the
resurrection?” Wide enough to let unclean lips proclaim perfect peace? Wide
enough for Stephen to share in Jesus’ resurrection?
But
it doesn’t stop there. Later Philip preaches so powerfully in the district of Samaria
that a Sorcerer by the name of Simon is so stirred by his words that he is baptized.
Yet
again, I can imagine the church looking at this convert of Philip’s and asking,
“How wide is the resurrection?” Is it wide enough that a man that the Book of Exodus
says ought to be put to death, a sorcerer, might partake in it? Did we make a
mistake, was letting gentiles become Christians the beginning of a slippery
slope?
And
finally, in the 22nd chapter of the book of Acts, we find Philip
living with his family, which included four daughters… four daughters that
scripture describe as “prophetic.”
Now
I don’t want to overplay how male dominated the ancient world was, but, you can
imagine someone asking, “How wide is the resurrection?” Is it wide enough to include
women prophets? Did the Prophet Joel really mean it when we said both, “your
sons and your daughters shall prophecy”?
From
first to last, Philip’s ministry involved expanding the types of people who
were brought close to God through Christ. Expanding the church’s understanding
of whom Christ died for. Widening the meaning of the statement that the
resurrection changes everything.
And
today’s reading is no different.
Philip
is in the wilderness. He approaches a man in a government issued vehicle—there
was probably a secret service agent driving that chariot, touching his ear
every now and again, wishing someone would hurry up and invent the ear piece
and sunglasses.
Philip
approaches a man of a different race and a different ethnicity than his own. Philip
was named after the Macadonian father of Alexander the Great, that man was
likely named after his Ethiopian Queen—probably named something like
Abdi-Malkah.
Philip
approaches a man, also, who was a Eunuch—meaning someone neutered him so that he
could be trusted with the entire treasury of his queen—
after all
the point of taking over a queendom would be to pass it on to your daughter or
son. If it was impossible to have children, the thinking went, it was also
impossible to control a country.
And
Philip rides along the Wilderness Road with this Eunuch reading scripture
together and proclaiming Christ as risen Lord.
Then
they stop, and the Eunuch asks, “What is to prevent me from being baptized?”
And
that persistent question could have popped up in Philip’s mind, “How wide is the
resurrection?” Wide enough for a Eunuch—who Leviticus says may not come near
God, and Deuteronomy says can not be amongst God’s people?
Philip
could have barred this man from baptism on account of him being a Eunuch.
For
that matter, he could have said, “I can’t baptize you because there were no
Ethiopians present when the three thousand converted on Pentecost.”
He
could have made up excuses based on the man’s position as Treasurer.
But
that’s not what happened. He did baptize
the Eunuch. And if the tradition of the Ethiopian church is to be believed that
Eunuch in turn brought The Faith to his country, and that faith continues on in
the lives of 38 million Ethiopians today.
How
wide is the resurrection? So wide that table
service becomes proclamation.
So
wide that Sorcerers are baptized and
daughters prophecy.
So
wide that race, ethnicity, treasures, and Eunuch-hood are not a barrier to the
Kingdom.
How
wide is the resurrection?
So wide
that Christ is raised and dies no more.
So
wide that he broke death’s fearful hold
and turned our despair into blazing joy.
So
wide that by water we share in his
saving death.
So
wide that we share his Easter life and
live as members of our Savior.
So
wide that the Spirit shakes the church
of God.
So
wide that a new creation comes to life
and grows.
So
wide that the universe, restored and
whole, will sing Hallelujah.
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