Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Our Changing Vocation (A reflection on Luther’s Small Catechism)


              Perhaps it is because I’m nearly half a year into a new vocation—that of husband (not to mention uncle to a passel of nephews and nieces)—that I’ve been thinking again about the idea of Christian Vocation. In regular conversations we use “vocation” as synonymous with job, but what I’m talking about is all our roles and relationships. As Christians the starting point for all these roles and relationships is our baptism; God has graciously made us Children of God. We don’t have to do anything, so what do we now do? An impulse might be to try and “repay” this gift… well, God doesn’t need anything we have, none of our work will make us more Child of God-ish… but you know where we could invest that impulse to work and to give, to repay?
              Our neighbors! I mean this in the most inclusive way possible, anyone we connect to via roles and relationships, everyone from our self to the earth.
              The first relationships we have is with ourselves. Being a person who inhabits a body is something Christians (and humans in general) sometimes forget when thinking about relationships… but that’s where it starts, have you seen a 3-month-old discover that their feet are in fact part of them? That’s definitely the start of a new relationship!!! Jesus at one point says, “Love your neighbor as yourself.” If you don’t love yourself, there is no way you can love any of the other neighbors we have.
              Part of self-love is having a sense of purpose, if you don’t know what you are for you won’t know when you’ve accomplished your calling. According to Luther we are made to be in relationship with God, experiencing awe, love, and trust. Sometimes this impulse to holiness gets misdirected, either by camouflaging our own interests in “god talk” or idealizing people and things that are not God. In both cases we have created idols. Additionally, we are made for praise and thanksgiving. We often have an urge to focus on the negative, but for our own health, if not for praise, it is imperative that we teach ourselves to recognize the good moments and give thanks for them. Finally, we need to remember the Sabbath, keeping it holy. On one hand, this means committing to Holy Time, gathering together in worship of God and engagement with scripture. On the other hand, this means taking time to rest—really rest. In our society where everyone with a cell phone is responsible for every email and phone call, where split shifts and on call work is the norm, this is no easy task, but it is still a holy calling and one that respects the sanctity of the self.
              Our first neighbor we are aware of is often a parent or relative. In our vocation as child we ought to honor these first relationships. They are incredibly formative, fostering an environment of both safety and growth. On the flip side, to various degrees based on our involvement in a child’s life, we find ourselves the recipient of an amazing amount of trust from these kiddos. We are called to raise loving and loved children!
              We also make friends. We ought to treat these relationships with care, for they are precious. Our friends must be treated as ends, not means to some other end.
              In our romantic relationships, especially when they reach the seriousness of marriage, we are called to love and honor our spouses and significant others. We are also called to avoid pursuing romantic relationships that would make it harder for other people to honor and love their spouse.
              Then there are our actual neighbors—not just the metaphor of neighbor to mean “someone who is not me.” We are to help and support them as best we can. We are to help keep their property and interpret their actions and words in the best possible light. All these things are true about our friends as well, but neighbors, unlike friends, are rarely chosen, thus we must be more aware of our worse impulses when it comes to our neighbors. Additionally, as our country grows more diverse, so too will our neighbors (and I certainly hope our friends too). When someone is of a different race or religion than we are it can be harder to empathize with them, this only means we must make an extra effort to do so, to engage our neighbor with  curious and kind eyes, not with suspicious or malicious ones.
              Then we come to the more secular understanding of vocation—our job and those of other people. How do we as a worker, a business person, and a consumer live out our calling to be Children of God? Neither employer nor employee ought to steal from one another or their customer. This can run the gamut from wage theft (employees loose approximately 19 billion dollars a year to wage theft) to time theft (costing employers approximately 11 billion dollars a year) to selling someone an inferior product based on the color of their skin (for example, redlining). Then there is being a consumer—so much of our economy feeds off of people desiring things other people have, just watch a commercial, which is coveting… how do we keep these desires subservient to love of neighbor and ensure we do not make consumer products, and the lifestyles they sell us, into idols? This question ought to be on our mind every time we take out our wallet or log onto Amazon to make a purchase.
              Then there is that age old question of citizenship. We are citizens of heaven (Phil. 3:20) and yet we live in a particular nation. The question of how these two identities intersect is a complicated one—for example St. Augustine wrote 415,280 words on the subject in his City of God. He faced a falling Roman Empire that everyone identified as a Christian Nation, and had to disentangle what was Christian and what was Roman, in order to assure his people that God had not failed, even though Rome had. In fact, St. Augustine goes so far as to describes the state as nothing more than a big band of pirates! Luther was on the other end of things, the state was protecting him from the Roman Catholic Church and he wanted to affirm the authority of the state over against the authority of the church. So, Luther saw the state as a parent figure; citizens had a duty to honor, serve, obey, love, and respect the state. Then Luther goes on to insist that the state has only one job, to distribute daily bread to both the just and the unjust, since God has already provided it. Two very different visions for two very different situations… and we find ourselves in a state categorically different than both the “Holy Roman Empire”(aka Germany, which by Luther’s day was neither Holy, nor Roman) of Luther’s day and the Roman Empire of Augustine’s day.
              We live in a democracy, where the state rules by “the consent of the governed.” So, our vocation as citizen is a little more complicated than if we were peons ruled by an Emperor. On one hand, our relationship to those in authority ought to be that of respect. On the other hand, the way our system is set up we ourselves participate in that authority and need to act as such. That means in addition to respect and deference toward the state we also need to be informed voters, the gentle voice of Christ among the many competing voices in our society, and engaged with the state to ensure that it, “restrains evil, protects from harm and upholds the common good.”[1]
              We are also, no matter how “cheesy” the phrase sounds, citizens of the world. Between the normalization of global travel and the international reach of the internet, it is no longer enough to consider our relationships with people within our own country. Now we have neighbors everywhere; if we type a lie on the internet in New Jersey it can make a man in Bangladesh lose his job, if we buy products that are unjustly made overseas we are still acting unjustly, if we cheat on our spouse while traveling internationally, we still cheat on our spouse… even if it happened far away.
              Finally, we are earthlings residing on earth—if Genesis 2:7 means anything it means we are intimately connected to this planet, we are called to keep it (Gen. 2:15). With acidic oceans, widening holes in the ozone and shrinking polar ice caps, it would serve us well if we cared and kept this sacred trust more fully.
              Remember, our vocations start from baptism—God has acted first, we are simply living into what he has already done. God acted graciously, and will continue to do so. Even when we fail, and we will, our relationship with God is still there, and so is our neighbor. So when we fall, we are still Children of God and can get back up again and continue to be kind neighbors to ourselves, to our family, to neighbors and friends, in our jobs, as consumers and citizens, as earthlings. In all things we can strive to love God and neighbor.


[1] “Church in Society: A Lutheran Perspective” ELCA social Statement Summary

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